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con't... DEPOT RAILWAY
The very neat CNR survey plan illustrated
is date 1923 and shows a large irregular
block of land between the Murray Harbour Road and the South River.
A 174’-wide corridor with the narrow-gauge main line up the
middle is shown approaching the freight shed and station from the
left. There are business sidings where freight cars were parked off
the
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| main line and loaded by local businesses, a loading
platform across the tracks from the station and a long public
platform linking the station and freight shed where baggage
and passengers embarked. Beyond the station are three short
spur lines, two leading to the long coal shed and the third
to the 55’ diameter turntable in front of the roadhouse.
The turntable permitted the use of three tracks into the flat-roofed
structure. The roundhouse, although called thus, was not round
and simply provided shelter for three engines. |
A
hoist is shown in front of the coal shed. It lifted small coal
cars and emptied them into the coal tenders behind the engines.
The engine crew had a bunk car located near the roadhouse and
the train crew slept in the baggage car. The conductor had a
cottage across the track from the station. Note the little tool
house halfway back to the station. A pump car and sometimes
a small motorized rail inspection car were stored there for
use by the section maintenance crew.
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Changes occurred to the site over the years
while the trains were running. The narrow-gauge track (42”)
was changed to standard gauge (56 ½” wide) on
this entire line one Sunday in 1930. Also the turntable disappeared
and just two tracks subsequently entered the roundhouse. A
wye was added about a mile west of the station for turning
the engines. In 1947 steam was replaced by diesel power and
the coal shed, being suddenly obsolete, became and engine
shed. The foundations of that structure are still in place,
supporting the roof overhead.
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THE STATION AND THE
TRAINS
The railway station in Murray Harbour was opened in 1905.
It was classed as a “booking station” under the
care of a station master responsible
for passengers and freight. The structure, typical of the
time, was 55’-5” wide and 22’-5” deep
and contained his accommodations, an office with windows facing
both ways along the track, and a waiting room for passengers.
Mail and all manner of freight from parcels to local produce
was delivered to his care during the day, carefully recorded
and stowed for transfer to the morning train. The freight
shed was just west of the station, connected by the train
platform.
| The train schedule indicated an early morning
train leaving for Charlottetown and returning in the early
evening, traveling approximately 3 ½ hours each
way. That allowed for about 4 ½ hours in the city
for a passenger if a return was contemplated the same
day. Tuesdays and Saturdays were passenger days when no
freight was transported. There were 21 intervening stops
on the route of which 7 were “flag” stops
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(the train stopped only if a flag was hung at the station.
Reality however was different! Trains stopped anywhere there
was any reason to stop. They dropped off berry-pickers and
picked up farmers with a pail of fresh milk. Station and water
stops took a long time. Lots of good-humoured stories were
told about the service but it was a true community railway
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Then as now there were heavy winters with lots of snow. Trains
got stuck, especially in “cuttings” where tracks
were lower than surrounding land. Train crews were away from
home for days or weeks and work trains with 40 or 50 snow shovelers
were dispatched to dig them out. The early wooden plows were
relative light and had difficult time. These were the days before
Employment Insurance and the railway paid well. The years 1905,
1909, and 1923 were particularly bad, predating the use of rotary
plows which became available after 1930 when the branch was
converted to standard gauge track (56 ½ “ between
the rails).
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Despite
long waits for normally late trains, people in Murray Harbour
depended upon the services they delivered. The train was an
important daily event that was eagerly anticipated at the end
of the line. |
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